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ALVAR AALTO’ S SEINAJOKI CITY LIBRARY EXPANSION
DESIGN BY JKMM ARCHİTECTS
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ALVAR AALTO’ S SEINAJOKI CITY LIBRARY EXPANSION DESIGN BY JKMM ARCHİTECTS
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Fortunately, the world still contains treasures left by the masters that
stand as a testament to the old school of design and their stringent principles
and consequent magic. Unfortunately, the world constantly moves at increasingly
faster speeds and the quality and functions of spaces change with every advance
in technology.
Finnish studio JKMM Architects have recently completed a great solution for the expansion of the ' Seinajoki City Library ' in the context of Alvar Aalto's civic center in 1965, which runs the delicate line between the preservation of history and the creation of contemporary identity. The architects focused primarily on two challenges: the physical and symbolic connection with the old library and the preparation of spaces for current and future use.
Finnish studio JKMM Architects have recently completed a great solution for the expansion of the ' Seinajoki City Library ' in the context of Alvar Aalto's civic center in 1965, which runs the delicate line between the preservation of history and the creation of contemporary identity. The architects focused primarily on two challenges: the physical and symbolic connection with the old library and the preparation of spaces for current and future use.
' To attract visitors, a well-functioning library must provide experiences ' - Architect Asmo Jaaksi
The structure, a winning competition entry from 2008, consists of three
sculptural pieces sited in the middle of the park, like three frames that offer
different slices of the surrounding city. Much attention was given to the
design of the new library with respect to Aalto's legendary work; the designers
carefully alluded to the late architect's language while avoiding a blatant
copy. All three cast-in-place concrete shells follow a loose fan-shape
footprint and utilize long - span beams - a form used mostly in bridge designs
- to achieve a completely open floor plan. The various levels suggest the form
of extended terraces that look onto each other, another common feature found in
Aalto's library designs. Active retrieval of information and the human
interaction became the other driving force behind the new design. Large
gentle-sloping steps at the core of the structure allow vertical circulation to
the subterranean level that connects to the original library, and also offers a
sitting place for a range of gatherings for events or individual use. The
mechanical and electrical systems were integrated into the unfinished
structure, clearing the interior of visual clutter and controlling noise.
Where the two libraries differ is in the exterior materiality and use of
glazing and light qualities. Aalto's libraries utilized mostly indirect
lighting, the new Seinajoki City library instead opens views to the exterior
through three controlled curtain walls. from the main large window you can see
the Lakeuden Risti Churh's historical clock tower; from the main entry one can
enjoy the civic center plaza and theater. Smaller windows located higher on the
walls accept light and reflect it off the unfinished subtly-faceted roof plan
into the reading areas for additional illumination. The exterior is also clad
in a specially-produced dark copper panels that give the new structure its own
identity while not overpowering the surrounding edifices. Broken into three
concrete-shell volumes, the interior spaces are thermally well maintained with
the thick concrete envelope and an efficient heat recovery system. All curtain
walls face north inset from the overhanging frame to reduce excess solar gain
in the summer.
http://www.designboom.com/architecture/jkmm-architects-alvar-aaltos-seinajoki-city-library-expansion/?utm_campaign=Saturday&utm_medium=e-mail&utm_source=subscribers
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JKMM ARCHITECTS
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ARCHITECTURE - 4 POINTS OF DEPARTURE
Architecture has to do with the context. Architecture of a single
building simultaneously creates the larger architectural context: new fragments
of urban fabric or landscape emerge. Architecture has to do with people.
Spatial experience, scale and function are abstract things. But in buildings,
they should be translated into a physical form. Buildings begin their life when
somebody walks in. Architecture has to do with making sculptures. The guiding
force behind the architectural concept is the logic of sculptures. The design
process is a delicate affair of refining the balance between the contemporary
and timelessness, between stereotypical beauty and odd discoveries.
Architecture has to do with craft. The finished building is what
counts. Over decades, buildings should not only withstand time, but get more
beautiful with age. The materials of a building are real: they have texture,
weight and smell. The joints in a wooden boat possess beauty because they are
simple, natural and full fill their function. In buildings, architectural
beauty can be found in crafting things. Architects
are craftsmen.
JKMM ARCHITECTS AT YOUR SERVICE
JKMM Architects was created in 1998 by the four heads of our logo,
Asmo Jaaksi, Teemu Kurkela, Samuli Miettinen and Juha Mäki-Jyllilä. From the
beginning, architectural innovation has been the driving force of our work. Our
goal is to make
architecture with exceptional architectural and technical quality.
Over the past years, we have received over 70 prizes (including 234 first
prizes) in architectural competitions.
WE DESIGN
JKMM Architects offers complete service in all areas and scales of
architecture. We design buildings, interiors, furniture, urban environments and
renovations.
OUR SUSTAINABLE WAY OF DESIGN
Our design approach reflects our Finnish and Scandinavian values.
We aim to create a handcrafted solution for every one of our projects, working
together with the client. We use no standard methods. We study the local
conditions, functional requirements, cultural background and practical
considerations carefully. Our goal is to bring together innovation,
intelligence and common sense. Our buildings share a human touch and they are
created for people. We have sensitivity towards materials and a passion for
making new architecture. Key elements of our thinking are respect for the
“small person”, clarity of thinking, innovative design and technological
excellence. The end result, exceptional quality of the finished building, is
what counts the most. We aim at making concepts and buildings, which get better
over the years.
Sustainable development is our key responsibility.